it's all about Regular expressions; Regular expressions are a very powerful tool for performing pattern matches in strings. You can perform complex tasks that once required lengthy procedures with just a few lines of code using regular expressions...
in this example,i made a simple Code Beautifier and formatter for VB/VBScript/VB.net using JavaScript and CSS.
in this syntax highlighter There are patterns for matching Comments lines,Quoted strings,Escape HTML tags,and Language Keywords..
To extend this to format C# for example; all you need to change is the keywords of that programming language at the line
s = keywords_Beautifier("New|Class|..",s);
where you should place language keywords as one string separated by | as the first parameter
Go ahead try it your self
Output will look like this
Copy & paste this
You will need to include this css
<style>
b.KW {
color:blue;
}
b.Cm , b.Cm b.KW , b.Cm b.QS {
color:green;
font-weight:lighter;
}
b.QS, b.QS b.KW {
color:maroon;
font-weight:lighter;
}
</style>Code Beautifier And Formatter Source Code
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=javascript>
function Code_Beautifier(){
var a = document.getElementById("codearea");
if (!a) return;
var s = a.value;
//escape HTML Tags <>
s= s.replace(/</g ,"<");
s= s.replace(/>/g ,">");
//next will use regular expressions patterns, and surround matches with <b ClssS="[Css class]"></b>
// but note that 'ClssS' is misspelled so it don't get changed by keywords pattern
//Beautify a quoted string
s= s.replace(/(\"[^\"]*\")/gi ,'<b ClssS="qs">$1</b>');
//Beautify Comments
s = Comments_Beautifier(s);
//escape lines
s= s.replace(/\n/g ,"<br />");
//escape spaces
s= s.replace(/\s\s/gi ," ");
//Beautify keywords
s = keywords_Beautifier("New|Class|Shared|Protected|Friend|byval|byREF|Optional|RETURN|GET|Property|Erase|LBound|UBound|Let|Set|Rem|Const|Empty|Nothing|Null|True|False|Control|Do|Loop|For|Next|For|If|Then|Else|select|While|Wend|end|Abs|Asc|AscB|AscW|Chr|ChrB|ChrW|CBool|CByte|CDate|CDbl|Cint|CLng|CSng|CStr|DateSerial|DateValue|Hex|Oct|Fix|Int|Sgn|TimeSerial|TimeValue|date|Time|DateSerial|DateValue|Day|Month|Weekday|Year|Hour|Minute|Second|Now|TimeSerial|TimeValue|Dim|Private|Public|ReDim|Sub|On|Err|InputBox|MsgBox|Atn|Cos|Sin|Tan|Exp|Log|Sqr|Randomize|Rnd|Mod|Is|And|Or|Xor|Eqv|Imp|CreateObject|IsObject|option|Call|FUNCTION|Sub|Instr|InStrB|Len|LenB|Lcase|Ucase|Left|LeftB|Mid|MidB|Right|RightB|Space|StrComp|string|Ltrim|Rtrim|Trim|IsArray|IsDate|IsEmpty|IsNull|IsNumeric|IsObject|VarType|ERROR",s);
s = CorrectCssClass(s);
var o = document.getElementById("output") ;
if (o) o.innerHTML = s;
var oa = document.getElementById("outarea");
if (oa) oa.value=s;
}
function keywords_Beautifier(keys,s) {
var rx = new RegExp("(\\b)("+ keys +")(\\b)", "gi")
return s.replace(rx ,'$1<b ClssS="Kw">$2</b>$3');
}
function Comments_Beautifier(s) {
return s.replace(/\'([^\n]+)\n/gi ,'<b ClssS="Cm">\'$1</b>\n');
}
function CorrectCssClass(s) {
return s.replace(/ClssS/g ,'class');
}
</SCRIPT> Some fine JavaScript Regular Expressions References
Using Regular Expressions with JavaScript and ActionScript
javascript regual expressions
JavaScript RegExp Object Reference
Web developer, jQuery plugin author, social media fan and Technology Blogger.
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